Category Archives: LED

LED Cooling Gets a Boost with Heraeus’ Stamped Circuit Board Technology but what about the cost?

Yesterday we noted that SinkPAD had announced their new technology to directly cool LED. And now Heraeus, out of Germany, has made an announcement about their Stamped Circuit Board Technology to cool LED.

Heraeus’s concept is uses a new PCB manufacturing technique to basically use the PCB as an LED heatsink. You can check the following link to read about Heraeus’s Stamped Circuit Board Technology. But the basic approach is one where:

Stamped Circuit Board (SCB) technology combines structured layers of metal and plastic for use in substrate assemblies, e. g. of LEDs. Similar to printed circuit boards, this layering may consist of fiberglass-reinforced epoxy resin and copper – however, the separate structuring of the two materials opens the way for totally new design concepts. During the manufacturing process both the plastic and the metal are initially treated on separate reels and structured according to the specific requirements involved. At the next stage, the materials undergo lamination after which they are left perfectly aligned to each other.

One question Heraeus’s concept and that of SinkPAD’s brings to mind is: cost.

With LED’s rapidly replacing standard lighting technologies, that already have economies of scale in manufacturing, cost is still an issue.

We certainly need new technologies in LED lighting. In fact, we here at ATS announced a new LED heatsink technology partnership with Lemnis lighting back in January of this year.  Our announcement noted the following breakthrough:

Advanced Thermal Solutions, Inc. (ATS), has partnered with Lemnis Lighting B.V. to develop cooling solutions that will enable the next generation of Lemnis’ Pharox LED bulbs to light at cool temperatures, produce a bright, uniform light output and provide a long lifespan. The innovation increases LED light performance by 15%, placing a feasible alternative for the 75W bulb within reach.

New technologies that solve the various challenges that LED’s present are going to cost more with the offset being longer life, better for the environment, and reduction in energy consumption. However, the crossover point has to be thought through where the cost becomes prohibitive regardless of how useful the technology may be.   Given costs of manufacturing and materials for some of the new technologies,  LED heatsinks made from Aluminum may prove to be the cheapest and most reliable choice of all.

LED Thermal Management Company Uses New PCB Design as the LED Heat Sink

We’ve talked a bit here at the ATS Thermal Blog about using a PCB as your heat sink. Tony Koryban specifically fielded a question on this topic in fact. Now, one of ATS’s friendly colleagues in the thermal management industry has invented a novel way to use the PCB as the LED heat sink itself.

SinkPAD Corporation, located in Anaheim, has launched it’s technology which:

… conducts heat out of the LED system (LED cooling) by enabling a direct thermal path between the LED and surrounding atmosphere, which eliminates thermal resistance introduced by the dielectric material in a traditional IMS PCB or MCPCB. The SinkPAD design completely removes the substance with the lowest thermal conductivity/highest thermal resistance from the structure. SinkPAD still uses a dielectric, but this dielectric isolates the metal base electrically and leaves it thermally connected. The thermal path should be electrically neutral within the LED package, i.e. Cree XLamp, Luxeon Rebel from Philips Lumiled, PhlatLight from Luminus, in order to solder the LED directly to the SinkPAD.

It’s pretty cool stuff and an exciting development for solid state lighting. You can learn more over at SinkPad’s site at www.sinkpad.com

LED Heatsink from ATS Designed Specifically to Cool Higher Power, Surface Mount LED Lighting

LED Heat Sinks

ATS Star LED heat sinks provide thermal management for high-powered LED systems. (Advanced Thermal Solutions, Inc.)

Advanced Thermal Solutions, Inc. (ATS) offers their LED heat sink family, the Star Series of heat sinks, designed specifically for the thermal management of higher power, surface mount power LED lighting. High temperatures not only degrade an LED’s lifetime, but also result in lower light or non-uniform output effects that can significantly affect their application. The 32 new Star heat sinks provide enhanced conductive heat transfer for effective LED cooling without fans or blowers. Cooling performance in the series reaches more than 60 K at up to 16 Watts of power dissipation.

All Star heat sinks are aluminum heat sinks in a cylindrical shape that fits common LED lamp applications. Their cooling fins are arrayed in a round, star-like cross section that optimizes thermal performance through radiative cooling to the local air flow. A flat surface at one end of the heat sink provides a base for direct mounting of LEDs.

Integral threads on the base perimeter allow attachment of brackets and other hardware. All standard sizes are available with an inner thread for convenient attachment of LED lens mounts. ATS Star heat sinks are available in 25, 45, 50 and 75 mm (0.98, 1.77, 1.96 and 2.95 inches) lengths with a standard diameter of 45 mm (1.77 inches).

Each heat sink features a black anodized finish that provides corrosion resistance, electrical insulation, and improved thermal management performance. All heat sinks within the series are RoHS compliant. Unit pricing for Star Series LED cooling solutions start at less than $8.00 in production quantities.

Visit STAR LED Heat Sinks Page to see the entire family or for more information email ATS sales at sales.hq@qats.com or call 1-781-769-2800.

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LED Lighting needs Thermal Management for Best Performance; Tim Haas of Avnet Abacus Sheds some Light on LED Cooling

While LED lighting brings the promise of more light and less energy use, they still create a proportional amount of heat. Back in March, 2010 we had blogged about this very point in our post entitled, “LED Lighting Needs Good Thermal Design For Long Life“. In that post we noted that:

  • LED Lights are moving into the 35W range giving them almost blinding brightness and the commensurate is hot
  • LED’s are driven by electronics and that means IC’s. The basic thermal building block here is junction temperature. And that has to be managed somehow for the electronics and therefor the light to have a reasonable service life.

Tim Haas of Avent Abacus, has some additional thoughts on this topic from  his article in Electronics Weekly entitled, “LED Lighting Systems Get Thermal Management“. Among his important points he notes”

  • The effectiveness of pre-formed heat sinks for LED is dependent on the maximum allowable junction temperature, the design of the heat sink and the ambient temperature.
  • Techniques such as piped heat sinks are being augmented by the introduction of another new method which employs a ‘heat sheet’. Heat sheets are made from a graphite compound which is pliable and can be formed into various shapes, almost like a sheet of paper.

Tim’s article is a quick read and worth our reader’s time as he does a nice job summing up the current LED Lighting thermal issues and highlights some of the current and new techniques necessary to solve them.

ATS is holding a webinar on LED Lighting and Thermal Management on
Thursday, September 23, 2010 2:00 PM – 3:00 PM EDT entitled, “LED Thermal Management in Commercial and Consumer Lighting Applications” All of our readers are encouraged to join!

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LED Heat Sink Cooling: CeramCool Made from Aluminum Nitride Ceramic Cools 75W/cm(2)

Ceramtec has released it’s CeramCool Liquid Cooling made from the aluminum nitride ceramic Alunit cools packing densities of up to 75W / cm².   CeramCool Liquid Cooling using the alumina ceramic Rubalit cools 290W on 120mm; with Alunit, it is an impressive 640W on the same construction. No other design can achieve this and still assure such a long lifetime. The new geometry features three cooling channels to provide a homogeneous LED temperature.

You can learn about this exciting new heat sink solution for LED at this link at CeramTec:  CeramCool made from Alunit